
Water line issues are a Fairview Heights, IL homeowner’s nightmare, often causing significant disruption and requiring immediate attention. Understanding the common causes of water line damage can help you spot early signs and potentially avoid costly repairs. Here, we explore the top reasons why water lines might need repairing.
Aging Infrastructure
One of the most common causes of water line problems is aging pipes. Many homes in Fairview Heights, IL, especially those built more than 50 years ago, have plumbing systems made of materials that are now considered obsolete, such as galvanized steel or cast iron. These materials are prone to corrosion and sediment buildup, leading to reduced water flow, leaks, or bursts. Regular inspections can help detect issues early before they lead to major problems.
Tree Root Intrusion
Tree roots are notorious for causing plumbing issues. They can grow into water lines through even the smallest cracks in search of moisture. Over time, these roots can severely damage or completely block water pipes. Homeowners should be mindful of planting trees near water lines and might consider root barriers around pipelines.
Temperature Fluctuations
Extreme temperature changes can also be tough on water lines. In colder regions, pipes may freeze and rupture due to the expansion of the water inside them. This is most common in pipes that are poorly insulated or located in unheated areas of a home like basements or garages. Conversely, in very hot weather, pipes can expand and contract, potentially leading to wear and fatigue over time.
Poor Installation Practices
Faulty installation can predispose water lines to numerous problems. If pipes are not installed correctly, they might be more susceptible to leaks and bursts. This includes issues like inadequate soldering, improper fitting connections, or not allowing for natural shifts in a building’s structure. Hiring reputable professionals for any plumbing installation is crucial to avoid such issues.
High Water Pressure
While strong water pressure is often seen as a benefit, excessively high pressure can strain pipes, leading to leaks or bursts. Pipes and fixtures can only handle so much pressure before they fail. It’s advisable to monitor your home’s water pressure and install a pressure reducer if necessary.
Chemical Corrosion
The chemical composition of your water can also affect the longevity of your pipes. High levels of minerals or pH imbalances can corrode pipes over time. Water with high acidity or alkalinity can eat away at plumbing, while hard water rich in calcium and magnesium can deposit scales that clog pipes. Water softeners can help, but they should be used judiciously as they too can contribute to pipe corrosion.

Ground Movement
Subtle shifts in the ground can put unexpected stress on water lines. This can be due to natural soil erosion, nearby construction activities, or even seismic activities. Such movements can cause pipes to bend, stretch, or fracture.
If you need water line repairs in Fairview Heights, IL, call Bailey Sewer & Water today.